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Date: 9/10/2025
Subject: Croquet Break - Croquet Puzzlers
From: United States Croquet Association



CROQUET BREAK
provided as a USCA member benefit.

Sept 10, 2025

MOUNT DESERT ISLAND CROQUET CLUB

BOOK OF CROQUET PUZZLERS

by

DON PARKER

Mount Desert Island Croquet Club Book of Croquet Puzzlers

As the spring sun attempts to melt the snow off the croquet court, it is time to get the wickets and balls out and dust off that mallet. Not that we up here in Maine give up completely on croquet during the long winter. We have Larry Stettner's Book of Puzzlers to entertain us and sharpen our strategic thinking.

I was fortunate to have Larry as a mentor and am thankful that I am able to continue printing and distributing the Book of Puzzlers.

I am sharing some of the background information in the book and some of the puzzlers.

I hope you learn something from them and enjoy the mental challenge.

Puzzler # 15
 
 

             As our wicket little drama unfolds, blue and black are again dead on each other with almost 47 minutes left to play, and both are dead on yellow as well.  Blue is half way between wickets two and three on the N boundary end line and for wicket four. Black is on the W boundary to the side of wicket two and for wicket two. Red is in the NE corner behind three, is for four and is alive on everything. Yellow is on the E boundary, half way between three and four, for three and has no deadness either.   It is black to play.

            Black figures it has to do something to force the action, so it shoots out on the court and gets good position right in front of wicket two, perfectly lined up. Yellow on its turn goes to red, stopping about 3 feet out on the court near red, red now having a long and so-so rush to four but a very, very easy shot to hit yellow.

            Blue now goes out on the court behind wicket two and a few feet to the right of it, so that black can have a ball to hit and possibly even a rush to three after it comes through two. There are now 45 minutes left in the game. Remember, when blue shot out to the back side of two, it had been on the N boundary between 2 and 3, for four and dead on black and yellow. Red was sitting in the NE corner behind 3, for four and alive on everything. Black was right in front of wicket two, for wicket two and dead on blue and yellow. Yellow was about 3 feet west of red and just a little S of it, leaving red a mediocre rush to four, while yellow itself was for wicket three and had no deadness.   

parker 15
puzzler

 

Puzzle master Larry and the club mascot Puccina were watching the game. When black lined up in front of two, a small smile flickered across Larry’s face. When blue shot out on the court behind two, Puccina continued to wag her tail, but Larry lost it and buried his head in his hands for a moment before regaining his composure. Why was Larry upset by blue’s play? What else could/should blue have done?

 

Answer to Puzzler # 15

 

           Larry held his head because blue should not have gone out on the court. With blue and black dead on each other and black for wicket two, which was behind where the opponents were going, black going to position was a very good move. Blue going out on the court on the other side of the wicket for black is actually a huge liability for black, not a help. Why is this so? Why was black going out on the court such a good move and blue going out on the court such a bad one?

          The situation when black went out to position at wicket two is that danger ball yellow was far from black and far from red. Thus black could not be taken out as the spent ball. Further, since red is for four and black for two, should yellow join red (which it did) and then red proceed to roquet yellow in order to go down and take black out, red will probably not be able to get a good rush on black to make wicket four on that turn. Thus red would end up dead on partner yellow as well as black. So, the net result of black’s move to position is either that it will be left alone to shoot its wicket and get clean, or it will be taken out but this will get red two ball dead. Either way black and blue will be better off than if black had not gone out on the court.  Thus, this move overall presents a good chance for a side with serious deadness problems to improve its situation, one way or the other.

          Now, what is the result of blue going out on the court now that black has already done so and red and yellow are joined? With two balls on the court, red can tap yellow, then take off to where it can roquet black out of position, then take off in turn from black and have a good chance to get a rush on blue to hoop four. Furthermore it is not just that red will have two opponent balls close to one another to work with, it will have the spent ball blue to work with. If red’s rush to four is a poor one, it has a great backup option: it simply sends blue to yellow near yellow’s hoop at three, and then uses its continuation shot to get to position at its hoop at four. Now it has taken black out of position, gotten spent ball to partner yellow so that yellow can make probably two hoops and possibly many more and is very likely to get clean itself. This is a bad result for blue and black, to say the least.

          When your deadness forces you to put one ball on the court to try and get alive while opponents have little or no deadness, keep the other ball off the court, by all means, and far away off the court to boot. You want opponents to have to settle for roqueting the danger ball, and not letting them have the spent ball, if you can help it. In this situation blue simply passing on its turn would have been far better than going out on the court as it did. Better still, blue should have gone to a far corner, preferably the SE corner where it would not only be very difficult for red to pick it up after taking black out, it would have a good shot on red should red try to line up at four at the end of its turn.  (This is actually an advanced play that is part of chase theory, which will be discussed at greater length in the advanced puzzler section.)

 

As you can almost see from the picture, I've had a croquet mallet in my hands most of my life.

From about 2 years old, I spent most weekends playing nine-wicket at my grandparents in New Jersey.

When I was close to retiring, my wife informed me that I needed a hobby and pointed me towards the Woodlawn Croquet Program in Ellsworth, ME. I meekly showed up with the mallet pictured above. There I learned golf croquet, and then American 6 wicket. I also met many friendly (off the court) and talented players.

At my first tournament, I met Larry Stettner, who became my mentor in croquet and far beyond. I eventually learned that he had produced a book on strategy. I asked him for a copy, but he said they were all gone. After enough pestering, Larry gave me a USB flash drive with the files on it, and I became a publisher. Now I have produced four printings of the book on my home office laser printer and have sold over 500 copies. After Larry's passing in 2017, we added a 51st puzzler in his honor. This gave me a glimpse of the amazing effort that went into the Book of Puzzlers. I believe the entire A6W community has been enhanced by this book. I'm glad to be able to keep the ball rolling.

Don Parker

207-479-5251

plc511@aol.com

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The views and opinions expressed in the Weekly Croquet Break are those of the article authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of the United States Croquet Association (USCA)
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